Gushyira mu bikorwa
Imirenge myinshi itandukanye ikoresha muyungurura kuko ifite imbaraga zidasanzwe kandi zimara igihe kirekire. Nibyiza kubisaba porogaramu kubera imiterere yihariye yabo, irimo imiti ihamye, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe no guhinduka. Ibikurikira nuburyo bwibanze bukoreshwa muyungurura:
1. Kwiyungurura Inganda
- • Iyungurura gaze na Liquid:Kuraho imyanda iva mu myuka n’amazi mu gutunganya imiti, gutunganya amavuta, n’inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli.
- Sisitemu ya Hydraulic:Shungura amavuta na hydraulic fluid kugirango wirinde kunanirwa na sisitemu biterwa nuwanduye.
- • Kuzunguza umukungugu:Ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukusanya ivumbi mu nganda nk'ibyuma, sima, no gukora ibirahure.
2. Inganda zubuvuzi n’imiti
Kwirinda buri munsi murwego rwa chimique cyangwa farumasi harimo gukina nibintu bitandukanye bishobora guteza akaga kandi birashoboka ko bishobora gutwikwa iyo bikozwe neza. Ibikoresho byungurujwe hamwe nibisobanuro birasanzwe muruganda kuko imiti yamahanga ntishobora kwemererwa kwanduza ibikoresho biriho.
- • Sterile Venting:Iremeza ko umwuka udahumanye hamwe n’amazi yinjira mubikoresho byubuvuzi na bioreactors.
- • Umusaruro w'ibiyobyabwenge:Shungura ifu nziza cyangwa ibisubizo mugihe cyo gukora imiti.
- Sisitemu zo guhumeka:Itanga kuyungurura imyuka yubuvuzi no gutanga ogisijeni.
3. Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Ibinyabiziga bisaba umwuka mwiza, kandi gukoresha akayunguruzo kayunguruzo ni bumwe mu buryo bukomeye bwo gukumira umukungugu, imyanda, n’amazi y’inyongera kwisuka muri sisitemu.
- • Kuzunguza lisansi:Kuraho ibyanduye mumavuta, byongera moteri ikora neza.
- • Amavuta na Lubricant Filtration:Iremeza amavuta meza muri moteri na bokisi.
- Sisitemu yo Kuzimya:Akayunguruzo kavuye mu byuka bihumanya ikirere, bigira uruhare mu kubahiriza ibidukikije.
4. Inganda n'ibiribwa
- • Kwoza amazi:Shungura imyanda n'umwanda kugirango amazi meza atange umusaruro.
- • Kuzunguruka gaze:Yeza imyuka nka CO₂ ikoreshwa muri karubone no gupakira ibiryo.
- • Kugarura ifu:Ifata ifu y'ibiryo mugihe cyo kuyitunganya.
5. Ibidukikije ningufu zikoreshwa
Akayunguruzo gashungura porogaramu ikora neza mubihe byumuvuduko mwinshi. Ubushobozi bwo kugenzura umuvuduko, umuvuduko wogusohoka, nibisohoka ukurikije microns ya porosity hejuru ya filteri ni inyungu imwe yo kubikoresha. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo ni ingenzi cyane mumashanyarazi ya kirimbuzi ikoresha amazi meza nko gukonja. Akayunguruzo gashobora kwihanganira ruswa hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi bikoreshwa mu rwego rwingufu.
- •Kurwanya Umwanda:Kuraho ibice byiza muri sisitemu yohereza inganda.
- •Gutunganya Amazi:Akayunguruzo gakomeye n'ibihumanya mubihingwa bitunganya amazi.
- •Ingufu zisubirwamo:Ikoreshwa muri sisitemu ya biyogazi na selile kugirango isukure imigezi ya gaze.
6. Inganda za elegitoroniki n’inganda zikoresha inganda
- •Kwiyungurura imiti:Muyunguruzi ultra-pure imiti ikoreshwa mugukora semiconductor.
- •P.inzira Iyungurura gaz:Iremeza ko imyuka ya gaze isabwa kugirango ikorwe.
- •Sisitemu yo gukonjesha:Akayunguruzo Amazi akoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha.
7. Ikirere n'Ingabo
- •Ibyuka bya peteroli mu ndege:Iremeza lisansi isukuye yindege.
- •Sisitemu yo gutanga ikirere:Byakoreshejwe muburyo bukomeye bwo kuyungurura sisitemu ya cabine na ogisijeni.
- •Sisitemu ya Hydraulic:Iremeza imikorere myiza muri sisitemu hydraulic yindege.
8. Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki ninganda zo murugo
Kumyaka myinshi, gushungura ibintu byabaye ibintu bisanzwe mubikoresho byo murugo. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo gakoreshwa mubice byo kuyungurura, gutunganya amazi, gusukura vacuum, hamwe na blender dampers. Ibikoresho byo murugo byabaye imwe munganda nini kandi zisanzwe zikoreshwa muyungurura.
Mesh yacumuye imaze kumenyekana cyane kuko umwuka mwiza uhabwa transistor, microprocessor, nibikoresho byoroshye. Gucungurwa muyungurura / meshes bifasha kugera kubushobozi bwa elegitoroniki ikora cyane, bisaba umwuka ugenzurwa kandi usukuye gukora neza.
Kuki Icuma Cyuma Cyungurura?
Twaganiriye kuyungurura, ariko ni ukubera iki ubucuruzi bwavuzwe haruguru bubukoresha aho gukoresha ubundi bwoko bwa filteri? Abantu muri ubwo bucuruzi bafite kwizera gukomeye kubintu byacumuye kubwimpamvu nyinshi zingenzi.
Imbere cyangwa hanze yimbere ya flux cyangwa gaze bigenwa nuburemere bwayunguruzo. Hatabayeho gukoresha igipimo cyumuvuduko, akayunguruzo kayobora ibintu bishobora kugenzurwa.
Imiterere yumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nayunguruzo rwungurura bijyana. Iyo ikoreshejwe mugihe cyumuvuduko mwinshi, ibyinshi mubindi bikoresho byo kuyungurura bifite imyumvire yo gukora nabi. Iyo igitutu ari kinini rwose, nta mpapuro cyangwa plastike bishobora gukoreshwa. Muyunguruzi Muyunguruzi ni iyo kwizerwa kubera iyi.
Irashobora gukora mubihe bishyushye. Kugera kuri 480 ° C birashobora kwihanganira gushungura ibyuma bishungura. Nta bundi bwoko bwa filteri ishobora guhindura ubushyuhe bwumuriro nkibikoresho cyangwa ibivangwa.
Ikibazo cyo gufunga no kugenzura bikomeje birashobora kwirindwa no gusudira ibyuma byungurujwe muyungurura umubiri wumubiri. Kubera ko gushungura muyunguruzi bidakenewe gufungwa, ubuzima bwabo bwiyongera.
Nkigisubizo, gushungura muyunguruzi bifite intera nini yo gukoresha kandi birashobora kukugirira akamaro kubwimpamvu zitandukanye. Nyamuneka twandikire natwe niba ushakisha abashinwa bizewe bakora uruganda rwungurura ibicuruzwa kubiciro byapiganwa cyane. Jiehuang irashobora kugufasha mumushinga wawe kandi ikabyara inzogera zungurujwe.
IMIKORESHEREZE
Bikunze gukoreshwa ibyuma byungurujwe byayunguruzo nibikoresho biranga nibisabwa:
| Ibikoresho | Ibintu by'ingenzi | Ibisanzwe |
| Ibyuma | - Kurwanya ruswa nziza
- Imbaraga zikomeye
- Kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru | Ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, imiti, ninganda zimiti |
| Umuringa | - Kwambara neza no kurwanya ruswa
- Amashanyarazi meza cyane yumuriro n amashanyarazi
- Ikiguzi-cyiza | Sisitemu ya Hydraulic, lisansi, hamwe no kuyungurura amavuta |
| Titanium | - Kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe
- Umucyo ufite imbaraga nyinshi
- Biocompatible | Ikirere, inyanja, ubuvuzi, na farumasi |
| Nickel & Alloys | - Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru budasanzwe hamwe no kurwanya imiti
- Ihamye muri okiside no kugabanya ibidukikije | Ibikomoka kuri peteroli, inganda za kirimbuzi, gazi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru |
| Aluminium | - Umucyo
- Kurwanya ruswa nziza | Imirenge hamwe nindege |
| Umuringa | - Umuyoboro mwinshi w'amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi
- Kurwanya ibinyabuzima | Guhindura ubushyuhe, kuyungurura amazi |
| Amashanyarazi | - Kongera imbaraga no kwambara birwanya | Akayunguruzo gakomeye mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'ingufu |
| Ibikoresho | - Ihuza imiterere yibyuma bitandukanye
- Imikorere yihariye | Iyungurura ryambere mu kirere no mubikorwa byinganda |
Iyi mbonerahamwe irasobanutse kandi ifasha mukugereranya ibintu byihuse no guhitamo.
Intambwe Zingenzi zo Gukora Sinter Muyunguruzi
Umusaruro wo kuyungurura ushizwemo intambwe enye zingenzi:
1. Gutegura ifu: Hitamo kandi utunganyirize ifu yujuje ubuziranenge hamwe nubunini bukwiye, nkibyuma bidafite ingese, umuringa, titanium, nibindi kugirango ubone ibyifuzo bikenewe. Kuvanga ifu hamwe na binders cyangwa inyongeramusaruro kugirango wongere guhuza no gucumura.
2.Guhuza powder Ifu ikanda munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi mukibumbano cyangwa igapfa gukora "umubiri wicyatsi," cyangwa ishusho yambere. Ibipimo fatizo nuburyo bwa filteri byashizweho muriyi ntambwe.
3.Gucumura muri Powder Metallurgie: Gucumura bigira uruhare runini mubyuma byifu. Umubiri wicyatsi ubanza gushyukwa mu itanura kugeza ubushyuhe buri munsi yibintu bishonga. Nyuma yibyo, ibice byahujwe no gukwirakwizwa kugirango habeho urwego rukomeye, rworoshye. Mu rwego rwo gukumira okiside, umwuka wateganijwe - nka gaze ya inert - uheruka kubungabungwa.
4.Kurangiza no kugenzura ubuziranenge: Ingano nyayo nuburinganire bwubuso bwa filteri yungurujwe bigerwaho hifashishijwe imashini cyangwa gusya. Akayunguruzo keza, imbaraga, nubunini bwa pore byose byageragejwe kubwiza. Nyuma yo kurangiza, muyungurura irasukurwa kandi yiteguye koherezwa.
Ibyingenzi Byingenzi Bya Muyunguruzi
| Ikiranga | Ibisobanuro | Ibisobanuro byihariye |
| Umubyigano umwe | Iremeza gushungura hamwe na pore ikwirakwizwa hejuru ya filteri. | Ingano nini iratandukanye0.5 µm kugeza 1000 µmBitewe na Porogaramu, itanga Iyungurura ryuzuye kubice byiza. |
| Imbaraga Zirenze | Ihangane numuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubukanishi butagira deformasiyo. | Irashobora kwihanganira imikazo gushika500 bar(7.250 psi) ukurikije ibikoresho nubwubatsi. |
| Kurwanya Ubushyuhe | Ikora neza mubushyuhe bukabije, haba hejuru no hasi. | Bikwiranye n'ubushyuhe kuva-200 ° C kugeza kuri 800 ° C.(-328 ° F kugeza 1472 ° F), ukurikije ibikoresho byakoreshejwe. |
| Kurwanya ruswa | Kurwanya imiti ikaze hamwe nibidukikije byangirika, bitewe nibikoresho. | Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byungurujwe, kurugero, bitanga imbaraga nziza zo kurwanya ruswa mubidukikije bya acide na alkaline. |
| Gukoresha | Irashobora gusukurwa no gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, kugabanya ibiciro byigihe kirekire. | Mubisanzwe birashobora gukoreshwa hejuru1000 yo gusukuranta mikorere igaragara itesha agaciro. |
| Kwiyungurura | Ingano ya pore ingano yemerera gushungura neza kubunini bwihariye. | Tanga gushungura neza kubice bitandukanijwe kuva0.5 µmKuri1000 µmukurikije ibisabwa byihariye. |
| Umuvuduko muke | Igumana umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe no gutakaza ingufu nkeya, kuzamura imikorere ya sisitemu. | Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko muke mubisanzwe murwego rwa0.1 umurongo kugeza kuri 1(1.45 psi kugeza 14.5 psi) kugirango uyungurure neza nta gihombo gikomeye. |
| Kuramba | Kuramba kuramba kubera kubaka ibikoresho bikomeye no kurwanya kwambara. | Kuramba kumwanya muremure, hamwe nubuzima busanzwe bwaImyaka 5-10ukurikije imikoreshereze nisuku inshuro. |
| Ibidukikije | Kugabanya imyanda binyuze mu kongera gukoreshwa no kuramba ugereranije no kuyungurura. | Ugereranije no kuyungurura, gushungura muyungurura bigabanya imyanda kugeza90%hejuru y'ubuzima bwabo. |
| Igishushanyo cyihariye | Yateguwe kugirango yuzuze ibisabwa byihariye, harimo imiterere, ingano, ibintu, hamwe nurwego rwinshi. | Muyunguruzi irashobora gutegurwa muburyo butandukanyekuzenguruka, kare, na silindrikeKuri geometrike yihariye ya porogaramu yihariye. |
Gucumura Ibyuma Byungurura
Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kayunguruzo kakozwe hifashishijwe uburyo bwa kijyambere bwa powder metallurgie nubuhanga bwacu muri Ningbo Jiehuang Chiyang Electrical Technology Co., Ltd. Dukoresheje ibikoresho bitandukanye, nka titanium, umuringa, nikel ivanze, hamwe nicyuma kitagira umwanda, itsinda ryacu rirashobora gushushanya no gukora filtri ikwiranye na filteri yawe. Ku nganda zawe zikeneye cyane, turatanga kugenzura neza ibintu biranga imbaraga zirimo imashini, ingano ya pore, hamwe no kuyungurura.
Ibyuma byayungurujwe byubatswe kugirango birambe, bikore neza, kandi byongere bikoreshwe, waba ukeneye gushungura bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, kwangirika, cyangwa gushungura neza utuntu duto duto. Porogaramu mugutunganya imiti, imiti, ibinyabiziga, icyogajuru, nizindi nzego birahagije kuriyungurura.
Kuberako bidakoreshwa neza kandi bigakoreshwa neza, ibyuma bya bespoke byacumuye byuma byungurura biratwara amafaranga mugihe bitanga neza neza byo kuyungurura, kugabanuka k'umuvuduko muke, no kuramba kwa serivisi. Hamwe na hamwe, turashobora gushushanya uburyo bwiza bwo kuyungurura kugirango twuzuze ibisabwa na sosiyete yawe.
