kuki ifu metallurgie ibice bishobora gukoreshwa cyane mugukora moto

Impamvuifu ya metallurgie ibiceirashobora gukoreshwa cyane muri motoGukora MIMntaho itandukaniye nubukungu bwayo, izasobanurwa ningero zikurikira.

1. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga ifu ya metallurgie ni uko ifite uburyo buke bwo gukora no gukora neza. Ugereranije nibindi bikorwa byo gukora, bisaba amasaha-man-man. Nuburyo bugoye imiterere nuburyo abantu-amasaha bifata kubice byimashini, nubukungu niko gukora hamweifu ya metallurgie. Ugereranije n-amasaha yumuntu yuburyo bwo gukata no gukoresha ifu ya metallurgie yuburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho byo gutwara moto, uburyo bwa gakondo bwo guhimba no gutema bifata amasaha 8259 kugirango butange ibikoresho 50.000, mugihe uburyo bwa metallurgie bwifu butwara amasaha 917 gusa kugirango butange umubare umwe wibikoresho. Amasaha-man arashobora gukizwa hafi 89%.

2.Ifu ya metallurgie ibikoresho byo gukora, ipikipiki idakora ibikoresho nibikoresho bibiri. Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gukora bwa mbere bukozwe muri Cr-Mo alloy ibyuma byubatswe mukubitisha cyangwa guhimba mubusa, hanyuma ukabikuramo ibikoresho binini kandi bito, hanyuma ugateranya no gusudira byombi kugirango ube ubusa. Ikozwe na carburizing no kuzimya no gusya umwobo w'imbere. Nyuma yintambwe 13 zose zo gutunganya, ubwinshi bwubusa ni 540g, mugihe ibikoresho byarangiye ari 176g, naho gukoresha ibikoresho ni 33%. Nyamara, iyo iki gice gikozwe na powder metallurgie, igipimo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho ni 100%, kandi umusaruro wikubye inshuro 4 ugereranije nibikorwa gakondo. Kubwibyo, mugihe ibikoresho bya duplex bikozwe nuburyo bwa powder metallurgie, igiciro cyumusaruro kirashobora kugabanukaho 30% ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gukora.

Niba abakora amapikipiki bashobora kuba beza kandi bagakoresha neza ibice byifu ya metallurgie, ntibishobora kongera cyane ishoramari, kwihutisha iterambere ryumusaruro, ariko kandi bizamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, kuzigama ibikoresho, kuzigama ingufu, kugabanya cyane ibiciro byumusaruro, kandi bifite inyungu zikomeye zo guhatanira tekinike.

Umubare wibice bibiri byifu ya metallurgie ikoreshwa muri moto, imiterere yibintu hamwe nuburyo bugoye bwibice byifu ya metallurgie ikoreshwa nimwe mubimenyetso byingenzi byerekana urwego rwikoranabuhanga rukora inganda zikora moto.

Koresha byuzuye ibyiza byaifu ya tekinoroji, guteza imbere ifu idasanzwe ya metallurgie, no kuzamura urwego rwa moto.