Ibisa nibitandukaniro byifu ya metallurgie hamwe na casting

Ifu ya metallurgieni siyanse nubuhanga bwiga kandi bukora ifu yicyuma itandukanye kandi ikoresha ifu nkibikoresho fatizo mugutegura ibikoresho byibyuma nibicuruzwa mukanda, gucumura nibikenewe gutunganywa nyuma. Nuburyo bwo gukora cyane hamwe no gukata gake cyangwa kutagabanya, bishobora gukora ibice byubatswe bifite imiterere igoye nimbaraga zikomeye zubaka mugihe bigabanya ibiciro. Nuburyo nyamukuru bwo kubyara umusaruro mwinshi wo kwikorera amavuta ku giciro gito.
Ibyiza bya powder metallurgie
Ibyiza: 1. Ibyuma byinshi byangiritse hamwe nibindi bivangavanze, gukwirakwiza okiside byakomezaga amavuta, ibikoresho byoroshye, ibikoresho bya ceramique na karbide ya sima birashobora gukorwa gusa nuburyo bwa powder metallurgie.

2. Kubera ko ifu ya metallurgie yifu ishobora gukanda mubunini bwa nyuma bwubusa nta gukenera cyangwa gukenera gukurikiranwa nyuma, birashobora kuzigama cyane ibyuma kandi bikagabanya igiciro cyibicuruzwa. Iyo gukora ibicuruzwa ukoresheje ifu ya metallurgie, gutakaza ibyuma ni 1-5% gusa. Iyo bikozwe nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutara, gutakaza ibyuma birashobora kugera kuri 80%.

3. s ibikoresho.

4. Ifu ya metallurgie irashobora kwemeza ukuri no guhuza ibipimo byibintu.

5. Ifu ya metallurgie ikwiriye kubyara ibicuruzwa bifite imiterere imwe numubare munini wibicuruzwa, cyane cyane ibikoresho nibindi bicuruzwa bihenze cyane. Gukora na powder metallurgie birashobora kugabanya cyane ibiciro byumusaruro.
Ibibi byaifu ya metallurgie inzira
1. Reba ubunini bwigice mugihe nta bunini bwicyiciro
2. Amafaranga yububiko arenze hejuru ya casting

Icyerekezo cy'iterambere cyaifu ya metallurgie ibikoresho nibicuruzwa
1. Guhagararira ibyuma bishingiye ku byuma bizatezwa imbere mubicuruzwa binini byuzuye kandi byuzuye muburyo bwiza.
2. Gukora ibibyimba bikora cyane hamwe na microstructure imwe, bigoye kuyitunganya kandi yuzuye.
3. Koresha uburyo bunoze bwo gukwirakwiza ibintu kugirango ukore amavuta yihariye ya peteroli arimo ibice bivanze.
4. Gukora ibikoresho bitandukanye, amorphous, microcrystalline cyangwa metastable alloys.
5. Gukora uburyo budasanzwe kandi budasanzwe cyangwa ibihimbano byibice bivanze.

Gutera ni uburyo ibyuma bishongeshwa mumazi yujuje ibisabwa hanyuma agasukwa mubibumbano. Nyuma yo gukonjesha, gukomera, no gukora isuku, casting ifite imiterere yagenwe, ingano n'imikorere iraboneka.

Ibiranga Abakinnyi:
1.Kasting ifite isoko ryinshi ryibikoresho fatizo nigiciro gito cyo gukora. Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gukora, gukina bifite ibyiza bigaragara.
2. Gutera ni ibyuma byamazi, kuburyo bishobora kubyara ubusa cyangwa ibice bifite imiterere igoye, cyane cyane ubunini butandukanye nibisobanuro hamwe nu mwobo w'imbere.
3. Ingano, uburemere hamwe nicyiciro cyibikorwa bya casting ntabwo bigarukira, bikaba byoroshye
4. Igiciro gito cy'umusaruro no kuzigama umutungo. Igipimo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho ni kinini kandi gusaba ni binini cyane
5. Imiterere yubukorikori bwa casting ni mbi kuruta kwibagirwa
6. Bitewe numubare munini wibikorwa byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho byinshi, hamwe no kugenzura nabi, ubwiza bwabakinnyi ntibuhagarara, kandi ibicuruzwa byakuweho ni byinshi.
7. Imikorere mibi
Ibyiza byo gukina:
1. Kora imiterere igoye, cyane cyane ibice byubusa hamwe nu mwobo wimbere imbere, nkibisanduku bitandukanye, ibitanda, ibisate, nibindi.
2. Abakinnyi ba casting bafite imiterere ihindagurika kandi ihindagurika. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubyuma byinganda birashobora gukoreshwa mugukina. Uburemere bwa casting burashobora kuva kuri garama nkeya kugeza kuri toni magana, naho uburebure bwurukuta ni 0.5mm kugeza 1m.
3. Ibikoresho fatizo bya casting bihendutse kandi biri hasi kubiciro
ibitagenda neza:
1. Kubwibyo, imiterere yubukorikori bwa casting, cyane cyane ingaruka zikomeye, ziri munsi yibyo kwibagirwa ibintu bimwe.
2. Ubwiza bwa casting ntabwo buhagaze neza bihagije.